Posts Tagged ‘empowerment’

Guest Blog A simple message about Personalisation “Trust More”

Thursday, October 14th, 2010

In our recent publication The Architecture for Personalisation Kate Fulton and I explore how best local leaders, social workers especially, can promote personalisation. The challenge is to promote personalisation as if we really mean it, promoting citizenship, family and community – not developing it as some new industry which will just be applied to ordinary people.

Social workers are at the cutting edge of personalisation – both its successes and its failures. At best they are discovering that it can be a liberating force, an opportunity to help people create new, flexible and community-focused support solutions. At its worst it is becoming more work, more forms to fill in, more complicated rules and – although its hard to credit it – more panels to try and get through. It is perhaps not surprising, given the thoughtless way in which government has gone about promoting personalisation, that we should be in this situation, and there is nothing inevitable about it. Local leaders can still protect people and staff from the encroaching madness.

One key lesson is to be entirely honest about the resources we have. If personalisation means giving people the chance to build more creative solutions with limited resources then the same principles should also apply within our systems. We can begin by being honest about how much time and energy social workers actually have and help them focus that time on things that really add values. Our estimates show that there is probably an average of £700 of care management time available for each individual served. This is a significant but very modest amount of time and it won’t be used well if it is spent largely on filling in forms to feed the system itself.

The only way of making better use of this limited time is to follow the principle of trust. We need to trust people more:

1. Trust people and families more. Give people information, contacts, simple systems and let them get on with it. Letting people make mistakes, solve problems and control things themselves is the key to good social work.

2. Trust community more. Encourage services to connect to people to design services with them directly. Make sure people are connected to community organizations and peer support groups.

3. Trust social workers more. Let people focus on those who need most help. In particular let social workers use their judgement. If they know of a good service, let them refer people to it. If they can see a quick solution to a problem then let them set it up.

Everyone fears that others cannot be trusted. Experience even teaches us that sometimes trust will be abused – people will lie, cheat or just make human mistakes. But a system that doesn’t encourage trust is expensive, stupid and disabling – by trying to put in systems that stop people making mistakes we delude ourselves that processes and rules will do what humans can’t do for themselves or if we shift power and control away from people then we shift it away from the point at which it can do most good. When we expect solutions to come from ‘on high’ then we are really expecting solutions from those who are least able to understand what really needs to be done and who are already trying to do far too many things for far too many people.

Trust, delegation and empowerment are efficient and effective – make them central to all your strategies and your work.

Simon Duffy is Director of The Centre for Welfare Reform www.centreforwelfarereform.org whose recent publications include The Architecture for Personalisation, Personalised Support, Personalised Transition and Personalisation in Mental Health

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TED inspirational ideas worth spreading

Tuesday, September 7th, 2010

 I am passionate about empowering people through knowledge and the power of ideas to change attitudes and lives. TED is a real source of inspiration.  

TED started out as a conference bringing together people from the worlds of Technology, Entertainment and Design (hence TED). The first TED conference included demonstrations of the newly released Macintosh computer and Sony compact disc, while mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot demonstrated how to map coastlines with his newly discovered fractals and Artificial Intelligence guru Marvin Minsky outlined his powerful new model of the mind.

The TED Conferences are the heart of TED and the content has expanded to include science, business, the arts and the global issues facing our world. Over four days, 50 speakers each take an 18-minute slot, with many shorter presentations, including music, performance and comedy.

TED is a unique phenomenon which gathers the best minds from around the world to share thoughts and ideas.  I would like to see a TED conference for social work and social care  to inspire and share best practice across the world. Who would you nominate? 

Some of my favourite TED Talks:

Sir Ken Robinson: Bring on the learning revolution! 2010
In this poignant, funny follow-up to his fabled 2006 talk, Sir Ken Robinson makes the case for a radical shift from standardized schools to personalized learning — creating conditions where kids’ natural talents can flourish. Ken Robinson challenges the way we’re educating our children. He champions a radical rethink of our school systems, to cultivate creativity and acknowledge multiple types of intelligence

Derek Sivers: How to start a movement 2010
Lessons about leadership and the importance of the first follower with help from some surprising footage, Derek Sivers explains how movements really get started.

Nic Marks: The Happy Planet Index 2010
Statistician Nic Marks asks why we measure a nation’s success by its productivity instead of by the happiness and well-being of its people. He introduces the Happy Planet Index, which tracks national well-being against resource use (because a happy life doesn’t have to cost the earth). Which countries rank highest in the HPI? You might be surprised.

Elizabeth Gilbert on Nurturing Creativity 2009
The best-selling author of Eat, Pray, Love. Elizabeth Gilbert muses on the impossible things we expect from artists and geniuses and shares the radical idea that, instead of the rare person “being” a genius, all of us “have” a genius. It’s a funny, personal and surprisingly moving talk.

Julian Assange: Why the world needs WikiLeaks 2010
The controversial website WikiLeaks collects and posts highly classified documents and video. Founder Julian Assange, who’s reportedly being sought for questioning by US authorities, talks to TED’s Chris Anderson about how the site operates, what it has accomplished and what drives him. The interview includes graphic footage of a recent US airstrike in Baghdad.

Tony Robbins Why We Do What We Do 2006
Tony Robbins the pioneering life coach discusses the “invisible forces” that motivate everyone’s actions.

Barry Schwartz The Paradox of Choice 2006
Psychologist Barry Schwartz takes aim at a central tenet of western societies: freedom of choice. In Schwartz’s estimation, choice has made us not freer but more paralyzed, not happier but more dissatisfied.

Enjoy, do contribute your own favourite TED Talks and your nominations for the inspiring leaders in social work and social care.

http://http://www.ted.com

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Guest Blog ~ Personalisation – the challenges for social work by Simon Duffy

Saturday, May 22nd, 2010

I first met Simon when he accepted an invitation to speak at the Social Workers Educational Trust conference. “Being Inspired by Social Work”. A big thank you to Simon for sharing his thoughts following the Personalisation Conference held in London on the 21st May 2010.

“If we can each work together, accepting our weaknesses, we can make things happen.”

Thus spoke the social worker, reflecting on the tensions that can flare up between those who want to help other people and those they are trying to help. These words beautifully captured the spirit of Friday’s conference, at the Tavistock, on personalisation and social work. The conference organised by Skills for Care, in partnership with the Department of Health and the Tavistock and Portman NHS Trust Foundation, focused on exploring changes in the role and responsibilities of the social work practitioner within transformed adult services. 

The event had “hope and purpose”, but it also revealed an array of challenges that face social workers who try to make sense of ‘personalisation’ – a word which is full of meaning and unmeaning. It is hard to remember the purpose of all these personalisation ‘technologies’ (direct payments, individual budgets, self-directed support, peer support etc.). It is very hard to recall, amidst the consultants, government milestones, and official guidance, that these ideas didn’t start in government. These new ways of working were developed by disabled people and by social workers. And they were developed in order to take forward the ambition of social work – to achieve social justice.

Keeping a focus on social justice is hard, but it is essential when it comes to making sense of all the new processes associated with personalisation. Many social workers described the insanity they face working in a system which asks them to keep running the old bureaucratic system, while also setting up and running the new system. Processes are becoming more confused and over elaborate, and they are damaging our ability to respond quickly and sensitively to people’s needs. Sometimes ‘personalisation’ is leading to less personalisation.

Senior managers need to protect their staff from this chaos; but they are struggling to make sense of the overall policy direction. How deep and serious is the government’s commitment to personalisation when these new systems are developed in ways which lack any legal, financial and policy coherence. It is easy to suspect that a system which is being developed without any clear and rational plan will, in time, fade away.

But progress is being made, despite the madness, and we must be optimistic – not because we can expect things to get better – but because we can each take responsibility for making the most of this opportunity to build a fairer world.

Simon Duffy Director of The Centre for Welfare Reform

There are a number of interesting publications which can be downloaded at www.centreforwelfarereform.org

About the author

Dr Simon Duffy is Director of the Centre for Welfare Reform. Simon created Individual Budgets, Self-Directed Support and the Citizenship Model and put these ideas into practice at Inclusion Glasgow and In Control. He was awarded the RSA’s 2008 Prince Albert Medal for his work on personalisation.

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Free speech is not for sale ~ Support the Libel Reform campaign

Sunday, February 14th, 2010

Libel reform

Index on Censorship and English PEN have raised serious concerns that English libel law and the use of ‘super-injunctions’ are having a profoundly negative impact on freedom of expression, both in the UK and abroad. Writers such as Simon Singh, and respected current affairs programme Newsnight, have found themselves facing defamation suits, whilst human rights campaigners are often forced to edit and retract articles in the face of potential libel action. We need to persuade politicians from all of the political parties to commit to reform of these unjust libel laws.

Britain’s archaic libel laws are a serious threat to freedom of expression. But this isn’t just a UK matter. They are increasingly used by a global constituency who come to the UK as ‘libel tourists’ in the attempt to gag dissenting voices – often the vital ‘whistleblowing’ of responsible journalism.

One way to achieve this reform is for 100,000 people to sign the petition for libel reform before the political parties write their manifestos for the election. The Libel Reform campaign now has 26,000 signatures ~ will you support the campaign and make it 100,000 signatures?

Libel reform is essential. We know to our cost what happens to the most vulnerable people in our society when people are fearful about speaking out and exposing bad, incompetent and dangerous practices. English libel laws have been condemned by the UN Human Rights Committee. These laws gag scientists, bloggers and journalists who want to discuss matters of genuine public interest (and public health). Sense About Science has shown that the threat of libel action leads to self-censorship in scientific and medical writing.

Our laws give rise to libel tourism, whereby the rich and the powerful (Saudi billionaires, Russian oligarchs and overseas corporations) come to London to sue writers because English libel laws are so hostile to responsible journalism. (In fact, it is exactly because English libel laws have this global impact that signatories to the petition from around the world are welcome.)

Vested interests can use their resources to bully and intimidate those who seek to question them. The cost of a libel trial in England is 100 times more expensive than the European average and typically runs to over £1 million.

There are three separate ongoing libel cases involving Simon Singh and two medical researchers who raised concerns about medical treatments. They face costs of £1 million each. In future, why would anyone else raise similar concerns? If these health matters are not reported, then the public is put at risk. Read more about the case here http://libelreform.org/who-is-silenced

Freedom to criticise and question, in strong terms and without malice, is the cornerstone of argument and debate, whether in academic journals, on websites, in newspapers or elsewhere. Libel Reform campaign

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Is social work ready for the social media revolution? How to become LinkedIn

Saturday, December 19th, 2009

employer supportSocial media is a fundamental shift in the way we communicate. Three years ago, the term barely existed. Today, social media encompasses social networks, mobile platforms, information sharing, online video, and far more. Facebook the leading social network has over 200 million members.  An interesting development has been the growth of professional networks. Networking is about building relationships, facilitating knowledge sharing, and collaboration.

Research undertaken by Bersin and Associates http://www.bersin.com/Blog/post/Informal-Learning-becomes-Formal.aspx indicated that informal learning now accounts for over 80% of the learning that takes place in organisations. Social media can make informal learning formal, encourage employees to contribute to the development of a learning organisation and empower people to publish their expertise and learn from each other.

Social media and collaboration tools such as basecamp provide organisations with an easy way to connect with stakeholders, provide direct access to information and an environment for them to contribute to developments and discussion. One of the biggest professional networks is LinkedIn with over 56 million registered users in 200 countries with 2.6 million registered users in the UK. LinkedIn is a good way to raise your profile and connect with people who share similar interests across the world. The launch of the network for professionals who work with children and young people in care was a response to a request to provide a forum for professionals from across the children’s workforce to share good practice and information.

If you are new to LinkedIn I thought it would be helpful to offer a few tips for making the most of your presence online.
 
1. Complete your basic profile
It is straightforward and worth the time to do this. Put as much detail on your profile as you can, including your current position, work experience, education, specialist skills and interests.  If you upload your CV you can complete your profile in minutes. HR people and recruiters use LinkedIn for candidate searching and they do it by key words. Add targeted words to your profile summary so that people can find your areas of specialism and expertise.

2. Upload a photo
A photo makes your profile more personal. It is good to put a face to a name. Everyone has at least one good photo of themselves but do make sure that it is suitable for a professional network. It is worth asking friends for an honest opinion of your photo.
 
3. Start to connect
Find out which of your colleagues and friends are already on LinkedIn and invite them to connect with you. I suggest that you create your own messages rather than use the default settings. You do not have to accept invitations to link in with people you do not know but always respond with a polite message if you do not know the person.

4. Get Involved in groups and discussions
Find out about interesting groups to join. For example the network of professional social workers. This means you can ask questions, answer questions, link up news articles and other relevant information and you could even moderate a group.

5. Update Regularly
Keep in touch by regularly updating your news, interests and activities.
 
6. Get Recommendations
Having other professionals confirm your skills and knowledge is very powerful. You can  ask your colleagues, your manager, clients and even friends if relevant.

7. Accounts and Settings
Spend some time familiarising yourself with your account and settings. LinkedIn is a secure site but you do have choices about what information is accessible only to your network and more publicly available. You can decide how you wish to communicate with the world and how the world can communicate with you. Apart from my email address I have not included any personal information. You can edit your profile, your public profile settings and your contact settings.

8. Personalize your LinkedIn page
There is an option of making your public profile have your name in the URL. For instance, instead of www.linkedin.com/00x00sa28ur09 you can change it to www.linkedin.com/in/shirleyayres Go to the edit my profile page and change the public profile URL address. But be aware that this is also open to Google and other search engines, as it becomes your public profile which is accessible outside of LinkedIn.

9. Explore the Applications
There are a number of additional applications that you can add to your profile page. You can browse through the applications and find the ones relevant to you. Slideshare Presentations allows you to upload and share presentations. If you are a keen reader, you can create a reading list from Amazon and Events allows you to share information about conferences and events you are attending and interested in.

Questions or comments? Email info@shirleyayresconsulting.co.uk

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Not for profit sector must be prepared for individual care budgets, says report

Tuesday, December 8th, 2009

ACEVO logo Written by John Plummer, Third Sector Online, 16 November 2009

A group of leaders from the voluntary and public sectors have called for the creation of a powerful new Cabinet Office unit to oversee the personalisation of public services.

The Government has proposed giving people individual budgets to spend on their care as part of a reform of public services. The move could have huge implications for all service-providing organisations, including charities.

Chief executives body Acevo convened a Commission on Personalisation to consider the way forward. Its interim report, published this week, includes a series of recommendations that it says would lead to a “revolution in public service delivery”………………. http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/Channels/Finance/Article/967171/Sector-prepared-individual-care-budgets-says-report/

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GSCC poll reveals employers are not responding to social worker concerns

Sunday, September 13th, 2009

GSCC logoAn article in the September 2009 edition of Social Work Connections published by the General Social Care Council (GSCC) reveals a worrying finding about the support employers are providing for their social workers. The management of risk is crucial to safe working practices and gives social workers confidence in reporting issues which could impact about the well being of service users. 

Responses to a GSCC poll* indicate that employers are failing to take action when social workers report barriers to their work.

Almost 50 per cent of respondents to the Social Work Connections poll in the June 2009 issue said an employer had not taken action when they had reported operational difficulties or concerns about a colleague. Similar numbers said they did not feel confident their employer would take action if they spoke up.

However, when asked if they would feel able to report concerns about colleagues to their employer, 85 per cent said they would.

Social workers are bound by the Code of Practice for Social Care Workers, which says they must ‘use established processes and procedures to challenge and report dangerous, abusive, discriminatory or exploitative behaviour and practice (3.2)’. The most common fears cited by those who said they would not speak up were victimisation and personal reprisals.

The GSCC’s Chair Rosie Varley said: “I am encouraged that the majority of social workers will report barriers to their work or the concerning behaviour of others through the correct channels. That said, their fears that no action will be taken are extremely worrying. Workers and employers share a duty to address anything that jeopardises high standards of care and the protection of service users – workers are doing their bit, they need the support of employers to follow up their concerns.”

The Code of Practice for Employers of Social Care Workers says they must ‘deal with reports of dangerous, discriminatory, abusive or exploitative behaviour and practice promptly, effectively and openly (4.2)’. The Government accepted Lord Laming’s recommendation that this code should become mandatory. The GSCC is in talks about this with Ofsted, CQC and the Government and will meet employers in October.

* Figures correct on 28th August 2009

 If you have any comments you can respond to the article here http://www.socialworkconnections.org.uk/features/123/gscc_poll_reveals_employers_are_not_responding_to_social_worker_concerns

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Employers do not describe employees as ‘talent’

Saturday, June 20th, 2009

 

Are there lessons for social work in this recent posting on the HR website? As the debate rages about how to improve social work services on the front line the big question for me is how we empower and motivate staff to deliver consistently high quality services. What needs to change to encourage innovation and creativity amongst such a diverse workforce?

The lack of leadership is constantly quoted as a major problem for care services but what sort of leadership is required?  Is leadership different from management? For me an emphatic YES. Leaders use passion and ideas to lead people. Leadership is about creating change.

We have known what the problems are in social work for many years so what is stopping change from happening? There is a consistency in the key messages and recommendations contained in the plethora of government reports following major failures in the care system.

Five ways to make a difference in your organisation:

Step One

Listen, communicate and engage with your workforce.

Step Two

Make a reality of the oft quoted phrase “Our people are our greatest asset” by developing, implementing and monitoring your workforce development strategy

Step Three

Encourage, nurture and grow your staff by offering a range of learning opportunities which take advantage of new technology.

Step Four

Get rid of the blame culture and encourage the senior management team to foster debate and encourage new ways of thinking and approaches to seemingly intractable problems. Do not be afraid of critical friends.

Step Five 

Recognise and develop the unique skills and talents of your workforce. Actively seek and encourage feedback and let everyone know how their thoughts and comments are making a difference to the delivery of services.

‘Talent’ may be HR’s buzz word du jour but a poll conducted for Human Resources finds that only 9% of workers think their business uses this word to describe its people.

 

Nearly 70% of respondents to the survey, by Harris Interactive, say talent is not an expression used. Asked if they think their employers see them as talented individuals, 42% of workers say no and a further 23% are not sure. Just 16% say yes, but only as a means to an end – so employers can get more work out of them.

A mere 11% say they are personally regarded as ‘the future’ of their organisation, with nearly half (48%) saying ‘no, not all’ to this question. Some 55% of the 1,187 employees polled say that, to their knowledge, their skills are not recorded on any talent management system.

Women are significantly more likely than men to say their organisation uses the word talent (75% vs 63%). They are also more likely to say they are not regarded as the future in their organisation (50% vs 47%).

View the comments at

http://www.hrmagazine.co.uk/news/bulletin/weeklyupdatebulletin/article/911942/?DCMP=EMC-Dailynewsalert

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Social Work – reflecting and defending the values of a just and civilised society

Thursday, June 5th, 2008

When you are confronted by endless paperwork, bureaucracy and performance targets that seem to have no relevance to the people you support, it is easy to forget the long and honourable traditions and values of social work. It is worth reflecting that the skills and knowledge learned, developed and applied every day should give the profession a formidable voice. This is a theme I will be exploring over the next few months. I look forward to a lively and controversial debate about the issues and contradictions which have always surrounded the social work role. As Mother Teresa stated so eloquently “Do not wait for leaders. do it alone, person to person”

The International Federation of Social Workers (IFSW) http://www.ifsw.org/en/p38000044.html formally adopted the following definition of social work in July 2000

DEFINITION*

The social work profession promotes social change, problem solving in human relationships and the empowerment and liberation of people to enhance well-being. Utilising theories of human behaviour and social systems, social work intervenes at the points where people interact with their environments. Principles of human rights and social justice are fundamental to social work.

COMMENTARY

Social work in its various forms addresses the multiple, complex transactions between people and their environments. Its mission is to enable all people to develop their full potential, enrich their lives, and prevent dysfunction. Professional social work is focused on problem solving and change. As such, social workers are change agents in society and in the lives of the individuals, families and communities they serve. Social work is an interrelated system of values, theory and practice.

Values

Social work grew out of humanitarian and democratic ideals, and its values are based on respect for the equality, worth, and dignity of all people. Since its beginnings over a century ago, social work practice has focused on meeting human needs and developing human potential. Human rights and social justice serve as the motivation and justification for social work action. In solidarity with those who are dis-advantaged, the profession strives to alleviate poverty and to liberate vulnerable and oppressed people in order to promote social inclusion. Social work values are embodied in the profession’s national and international codes of ethics.

Theory

Social work bases its methodology on a systematic body of evidence-based knowledge derived from research and practice evaluation, including local and indigenous knowledge specific to its context. It recognises the complexity of interactions between human beings and their environment, and the capacity of people both to be affected by and to alter the multiple influences upon them including bio-psychosocial factors. The social work profession draws on theories of human development and behaviour and social systems to analyse complex situations and to facilitate individual, organisational, social and cultural changes.

Practice

Social work addresses the barriers, inequities and injustices that exist in society. It responds to crises and emergencies as well as to everyday personal and social problems. Social work utilises a variety of skills, techniques, and activities consistent with its holistic focus on persons and their environments. Social work interventions range from primarily person-focused psychosocial processes to involvement in social policy, planning and development. These include counselling, clinical social work, group work, social pedagogical work, and family treatment and therapy as well as efforts to help people obtain services and resources in the community. Interventions also include agency administration, community organisation and engaging in social and political action to impact social policy and economic development. The holistic focus of social work is universal, but the priorities of social work practice will vary from country to country and from time to time depending on cultural, historical, and socio-economic conditions.

* This international definition of the social work profession replaces the IFSW definition adopted in 1982. It is understood that social work in the 21st century is dynamic and evolving, and therefore no definition should be regarded as exhaustive.

Find out more about IFSW http://www.ifsw.org/en/p38000208.html

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